Franco-German Alliance Tested as Merz and Macron Clash Over Trade and Defense

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and French President Emmanuel Macron met in Berlin to address growing tensions between their countries, which are considered the driving force of the European Union.

Despite warmer personal relations than in previous administrations, the leaders remain divided on key issues such as defense strategy, leadership of joint military projects, and how to respond to looming US tariffs. The talks focused on presenting a united front on NATO security and EU-US trade disputes, with both leaders emphasizing the need for trade stability and lower tariffs. However, disagreements persist, threatening the effectiveness of the so-called 'Franco-German engine' that powers much of EU policy.

The outcome of their discussions will have significant implications for Europe's ability to respond to external economic and security challenges.